Abstract: Immersed finite element methods enable the simulation of physical systems that are challenging - or even prohibitively complex - for classical finite element approaches, spanning domains ...

The accurate evaluation of stress distribution and structural deformations is essential for understanding how infrastructure systems respond to aging and material degradation. As civil structures ...

Due to the uncertainty of geomechanical parameters, it is necessary to investigate the risks arising from geotechnical hazards in tunnel design from a statistical perspective. In this study, a hybrid ...