Objectives We investigated changes in the profile of persons who smoke (PWS) seeking assistance from smoking cessation services (SCS) in France between 2004 and 2018, aligning with national policies.
Source: Lorenzo Spizzichino, Italian Institute for Statistics (ISTAT), Italian Ministry of Health, 8 April 2008, personal communication.
Vaped any substance or smoked regular cigarette(s) 20.95 (0.91) 15.84 (0.82) 8.76 (0.61) Vaped nicotine at last use or smoked regular cigarette(s) 12.44 (0.71) 7.88 (0.55) 3.96 (0.36) Smoked regular ...
25–44 0.79 (0.31 to 2.01) 1.97 (0.58 to 6.65) 0.84 (0.36 to 1.98) 1.11 (0.43 to 2.86) ≥45 0.33 (0.05 to 2.31) 1.24 (0.30 to 5.04) 0.88 (0.28 to 2.79) 0.71 (0.21 to 2.49) Male (vs female) 1.68 (0.82 to ...
Neighbourhood access to singles 0.79 (0.45 to 1.40) 0.72 (0.47 to 1.09) 0.72 (0.46 to 1.12) Middle school 0.90 (0.73 to 1.11) 0.90 (0.73 to 1.11) Vocational, high school, incomplete university 0.98 (0 ...
TV and/or radio advertisements 4 TV/Radio studies (1 mixed, 1 mixed BAS, 1 survey, 1 qualitative) 3 TV studies (1 database, 1 BAS, 1 qualitative) 1 TV/Radio study (survey) ...
ECIG, electronic cigarette; FA, furfural; HMF, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural.
UK September 2007— December 2010 1643 (6) 1487 (7) 977 (8) ...
*Statuses add up over 100% given some studies sampled more than one smoking status.
Setting an example for children Concern about secondhand smoke effect Disapproval of smoking in family Disapproval of smoking in Chinese society ...
Decreasing personal income ↓↓ for 15–24 years— for 25+ years – ...